Civil engineers in the US have a blind spot for any work done in foreign countries (especially non-English speaking ones). One example comes from a recent bike safety study done by Georgia Tech.
Researchers in the Ga Tech Civil Engineering Dept. tried to analyze which bike facility provides the most effective safety benefit:
Shared lane markings. Bike lanes painted a bright color. Bike boxes at intersections. Cycle tracks that provide physical barriers between bikes and cars.
Communities have built these and other flavors of infrastructure to try to make it safer for people to ride their bikes along roadways or through neighborhoods. But which ones work best?
The short answer is, we really aren’t sure yet.
That conclusion comes from a group of School of Civil and Environmental Engineering transportation researchers who analyzed studies on the effectiveness of bicycle safety infrastructure. Their work appears in the June issue of the Journal of Safety Research.
“There’s just so little research that we really have no idea how well most of these pieces of infrastructure are working in terms of keeping people safer,” said Kari Watkins, Frederick Law Olmsted associate professor and one of the study’s co-authors.
In fact, we have very good data as to what kind of bike infrastructure works because the Dutch (and Germans and Danes) figured this stuff out decades ago. They have published numerous papers, not to mention design manuals.
So why don’t researchers look at any of the results from Netherlands? Because…
Watkins said researchers may have missed relevant and insightful studies from other countries where much more bicycling infrastructure exists, like Germany and the Netherlands, simply because the work has not been translated into English.
The Dutch CROW design manual is written in English and it costs about $100.
https://www.crow.nl/publicaties/design-manual-for-bicycle-traffic
[…] to neighborhoods for small-scale streets projects like bike corrals or painted crosswalks. And Systemic Failure says American civil engineers should broaden their horizons and learn best practices that come from […]
Google Translate does a pretty good job with most texts and is free to use.
Even in America, this would be completely unacceptable in some other academic fields. If you are doing any scholarly work in Religion or Philosophy, you had better be reading articles in French and German at least. This is also true for ancient history and literature; you need to read many of the European languages to be taken seriously.
Actually, quite a number of Dutch studies are published in English. That they found none of them means that they must not have even bothered to look. Perhaps they need to double-check what the undergrads did next time.
Danke fur Ihre Gedenken. Ich denke auch dass Ingineren sollen eine Fremdsprache learnen. Und Ingineren sollen oft an andere Lander reisen. Ich reise jedes Jahr nach Nederland dammit meine Studenten andere Fahrrad Infra sehen kann.
Trotzdem ist es wichtig, dass wir Daten und “Peer-Reviewed” Studien haben damit wir wissen ob die Infra Radfahrer sicherheit verbessert. In Deutschland und Nederland (wo ich oft reise) sagen Die auch dass sie brauchen mehr Daten.
Kari Watkins